The United States’ decision to implement a new 10% global tariff is expected to create renewed uncertainty and supply chain disruption, according to the Airforwarders Association (AfA).

Last week, President Donald Trump announced that the US would introduce a temporary 10% global tariff following a Supreme Court ruling that struck down the administration’s previous tariff regime.

The AfA said it was “disappointed” by the decision and urged policymakers to prioritise stable and predictable trade policies that support American businesses.

In a statement, the association noted that its members are already navigating fluctuating cargo volumes, pricing pressure and complex compliance requirements. The introduction of a sweeping tariff measure without clear operational guidance, it warned, adds further instability that will ripple throughout the supply chain.

Air cargo and logistics operators plan capacity months in advance based on forecast demand and operate on tight margins. Abrupt policy shifts undermine long-term planning and investment decisions, the AfA stressed.

The association also highlighted the broader geopolitical backdrop, including continued military build-up in the Middle East. In such an environment, domestic policy uncertainty increases risk for US importers, exporters and the logistics providers supporting them.

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Temporary Measure Under Section 122

The new tariffs are being applied for 150 days under Section 122 of the 1974 Trade Act, which allows the US to impose duties in response to fundamental international payment problems, such as balance-of-payments deficits or currency depreciation.

President Trump has indicated that the White House is working toward raising the tariff level to 15%.

The executive order also confirms that the suspension of the de minimis exemption will continue.

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Reversal After Hopes of Clarity

Last year, the air cargo sector had benefited from tariff-related uncertainty as shippers accelerated shipments to avoid potential future levies.

More recently, the AfA welcomed the Supreme Court’s decision to strike down the previous tariff framework, viewing it as a step toward greater clarity.

The swift introduction of a new global tariff now reintroduces uncertainty, raising fresh concerns about the long-term predictability of US trade policy.

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